Five of the thirteen states voted for ratification of the Constitution only after

The following table contains basic information on each state’s ratification of the Constitution. Click on individual states for more information.

wdt_IDStateConventionVote on RatificationVoteMapIntroduction
1 Delaware 3–7 December 1787 7 December 1787 30-0 Map Essay
3 Pennsylvania 20 November–15 December 1787 12 December 1787 46-23 Map Essay
5 New Jersey 11–20 December 1787 18 December 1787 38-0 Map Essay
7 Georgia 25 December 1787–5 January 1788 31 December 1787 26-0 Map Essay
9 Connecticut 3–9 January 1788 9 January 1788  128-40 Map Essay
11 Massachusetts 9 January–7 February 1788 6 February 1788 187-168 Map Essay
13 Maryland 21–29 April 1788 26 April 1788 63-11 Map Essay
15 South Carolina 12–24 May 1788 23 May 1788 149-73 Map Essay
17 New Hampshire 13–22 February 1788 (1st session)
18–21 June 1788 (2nd session)
21 June 1788 57-47 Map Essay
19 Virginia 2–27 June 1788 25 June 1788 89-79 Map Essay
21 New York 17 June–26 July 1788 26 July 1788 30-27 Map Essay
23 North Carolina 21 July–4 August 1788 (1st convention)
16–23 November 1789 (2nd convention)
2 August 1788
21 November 1789
75-193
194-77
Maps Essay
27 Rhode Island 1–6 March 1790 (1st session)
24–29 May 1790 (2nd session)
29 May 1790  34-32 Map Essay
29 Vermont 6-10 January 1791 10 January 1791 105-4 Map Essay

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journal article

We, Some of the People: Apportionment in the Thirteen State Conventions Ratifying the Constitution

The Journal of American History

Vol. 56, No. 1 (Jun., 1969)

, pp. 21-40 (20 pages)

Published By: Oxford University Press

https://doi.org/10.2307/1902061

https://www.jstor.org/stable/1902061

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Journal Information

In 1964 the Mississippi Valley Historical Review, published by the Organization of American Historians, became The Journal of American History. The change in title reflected not only an awareness of a growing national membership in the Association, but recognized a decided shift in contributor emphasis from regional to nationally-oriented history. The Journal of American History remains the leading scholarly publication and journal of record in the field of American history and is well known as the major resource for the study, investigation, and teaching of our country's heritage. Published quarterly in March, June, September and December, the Journal continues its distinguished career by publishing prize-winning and widely reprinted articles on American history. Each volume contains interpretive essays on all aspects of American history, plus reviews of books, films, movies, television programs, museum exhibits and resource guides, as well as microform, oral history, archive and manuscript collections, bibliographies of scholarship contained in recent scholarly periodicals and dissertations.

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Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. OUP is the world's largest university press with the widest global presence. It currently publishes more than 6,000 new publications a year, has offices in around fifty countries, and employs more than 5,500 people worldwide. It has become familiar to millions through a diverse publishing program that includes scholarly works in all academic disciplines, bibles, music, school and college textbooks, business books, dictionaries and reference books, and academic journals.

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When did 5 of the 13 states ratify the Constitution?

The Constitution was not ratified by all states until May 29, 1790, when Rhode Island finally approved the document, and the Bill of Rights was not ratified to become part of the Constitution until the end of the following year.

Why did only 9 out of 13 states ratify the Constitution?

2, Cl. 3), the Framers believed that any combination of nine states would comprise a majority of American citizens. Even if the five most populous states all refused to ratify, the remaining nine still would represent a majority of the electorate.

When did all 13 states ratify or agree to the Articles of Confederation?

The Continental Congress adopted the Articles of Confederation, the first constitution of the United States, on November 15, 1777. However, ratification of the Articles of Confederation by all thirteen states did not occur until March 1, 1781.

When did each state ratify the Constitution?

Ratification at a Glance.