Tài liệu ôn tập lớp 8 môn tiếng Anh
Nhằm giúp các bạn học sinh lớp 8 có thêm nhiều bài tập viết lại câu so sánh tiếng Anh để ôn luyện điểm ngữ pháp, Download.com.vn xin giới thiệu tài liệu Bài tập câu So sánh môn tiếng Anh lớp 8.
Đây là tài liệu hữu ích, gồm 18 trang tổng hợp bài tập về câu so sánh tiếng Anh từ cơ bản đến nâng cao để các bạn nắm vững kiến thức và nâng cao kỹ năng phân tích, giải bài tập tiếng Anh. Sau đây là nội dung chi tiết, mời các bạn cùng tham khảo.
Bài 1: Điền dạng đúng của tính từ theo các cấp bậc
1. My house is [big].............than yours.
2. This flower is [beautiful].............than that one.
3. This is the [interesting].............book I have ever read.
4. Non-smokers usually live [long].............than smokers.
5. Which is the [dangerous].............animal in the world?
6. A holiday by the sea is [good].............than a holiday in the mountains.
7. It is strange but often a coke is [expensive].............than a beer.
8. Who is the [rich].............woman on earth?
9. The weather this summer is even [bad].............than last summer.
10. He was the [clever]…..........thief of all.
Bài 2: Hoàn thành các câu sau với đúng ngữ pháp của trạng từ hoạc tính từ
1. Once upon a time there were three little pigs who wanted to see the world. When the they left home, their mum gave them some advice: Whatever you do, do it the [good]....................you can.
2. So the three pigs wandered through the world and were the [happy]........................pigs you've ever seen.
3. They were playing [funny]....................games all summer long, but then came autumn and each pig wanted to build a house.
4. The first pig was not only the [small]....................but also the [lazy]....................of the pigs.
5. He [quick]....................built a house out of straw.
6.The second pig made his house out of wood which was a bit [difficult]....................than building a straw house.
7. The third pig followed his mum's advice and built a strong house out of bricks, which was the [difficult]....................house to build.
8. The pig worked very [hard]...................., but finally got his house ready before winter.
9. During the cold winter months, the three little pigs lived [extreme].................... [good]............... .....in their houses.
10. They [regular]....................visited one another and had the [wonderful]....................time of their lives.
Bài 3: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc.
1. He is [clever] ……………………. student in my group.
2. She can’t stay [long] …………………….than 30 minutes.
3. It’s [good] ……………………. holiday I’ve had.
4. Well, the place looks [clean] …………………….now.
5. The red shirt is better but it’s [expensive] ……………………. than the white one.
6. I’ll try to finish the job [quick].…………………….
7. Being a firefighter is [dangerous] ……………………. than being a builder.
8. Lan sings [ sweet ] ………………..than Hoa
9. This is [exciting] ……………………. film I’ve ever seen.
10. He runs [ fast ]………………….of all.
11. My Tam is one of [popular] ……………………. singers in my country.
12. Which planet is [close] ……………………. to the Sun?
13. Carol sings as [beautiful] …………………….as Mary, but Cindy sings the [beautiful] …………………….
14. The weather this summer is even [hot] ……………………. than last summer.
15. Your accent is [ bad ] …………………..than mine.
16. Hot dogs are [good] …………………….than hamburgers.
17. They live in a [big] ……………………. house, but Fred lives in a [big] ……………………. one.
18. French is considered to be [difficult] …………………….than English, but Chinese is the [difficult] …………………….language.
19. It’s the [large]……………………. company in the country.
Bài 4: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau.
1. She is ....... singer I’ve ever met.
A. worse
B. bad
C. the worst
D. badly
2. Mary is ....... responsible as Peter.
A. more
B. the most
C. much
D. as
3. It is ....... in the city than it is in the country.
A. noisily
B. more noisier
C. noisier
D. noisy
4. She sings ……….. among the singers I have known.
A. the most beautiful
B. the more beautiful
C. the most beautifully
D. the more beautifully
5. She is ....... student in my class.
A. most hard-working
B. more hard-working
C. the most hard-working
D. as hard-working
6. The English test was ....... than I thought it would be.
A. the easier
B. more easy
C. easiest
D. easier
7. English is thought to be ....... than Math.
A. harder
B. the more hard
C. hardest
D. the hardest
8. Jupiter is ....... planet in the solar system.
A. the biggest
B. the bigger
C. bigger
D. biggest
9. She runs …… in my class.
A. the slowest
B. the most slow
C. the slowly
D. the most slowly
10. My house is ....... hers.
A. cheap than
B. cheaper
C. more cheap than
D. cheaper than
11. Her office is ....... away than mine.
A. father
B . more far
C. farther
D. farer
12. Tom is ....... than David.
A. handsome
B. the more handsome
C. more handsome
D. the most handsome
13. He did the test ……….. I did.
A. as bad as
B. badder than
C. more badly than
D. worse than
14. A boat is ....... than a plane.
A. slower
B. slowest
C. more slow
D. more slower
15. My new sofa is ....... than the old one.
A. more comfortable
B. comfortably
C. more comfortabler
D. comfortable
16. My sister dances ……….. than me.
A. gooder
B. weller
C. better
D. more good
17. My bedroom is ....... room in my house.
A. tidier than
B. the tidiest
C. the most tidy
D. more tidier
............
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Tải xuống
Tài liệu Bài tập So sánh hơn với trạng từ lớp 8 có đáp án trình bày khái quát lại ngữ pháp, cấu trúc, cách dùng cũng như bài tập có đáp án chi tiết nhằm mục đích giúp học sinh ôn luyện ngữ pháp và đạt kết quả cao trong các bài thi môn Tiếng Anh lớp 8.
SO SÁNH HƠN VỚI TRẠNG TỪ
A. LÝ THUYẾT
Giống như tính từ, trạng từ cũng được chia thành hai loại
-.Trạng từ ngắn là những trạng từ có 1 âm tiết.
Ví dụ: hard, near, far, right, wrong…………
-Trạng từ dài là những từ có từ 2 âm tiết trở lên.
Ví dụ: slowly, responsibly, quickly, interestingly, tiredly……
1.Cấu trúc câu so sánh hơn với trạng từ:
Đối với trạng từ ngắn |
Đối với trạng từ dài |
S1 +V +adv +er +than+ S2 |
S1 +V +more / less +adv +than+ S2 |
Với các trạng từ ngắn, thường là trạng từ chỉ cách thức có hình thức giống tính từ, ta thêm “er” vào sau trạng từ |
-Với trạng từ dài, hầu hết là các trạng từ chỉ cách thức có đuôi “ly” ta thêm “mỏe”[nhiều hơn] hoặc “less”[ít hơn] vào các trước trang từ -“Less” là từ phản nghĩa của “more” ,được dùng để diễn đạt sự không bằng nhau ở mức độ ít hơn. |
|
Ví dụ: They work harder than I do. She runs faster than he does My mother gets up earlier than me. I go to school later than my friends do |
Ví dụ: My friend did the test more carefuly than I did. My father talks more slowly than my mother does. Hanh acts less resposibly than anyone |
2.Một vài trạng từ có dạng từ đặc biệt:
Tính từ |
Dạng so sánh hơn |
Well |
Better |
Badly |
Worse |
Far |
Farther/ further |
Early |
Earlier |
Ví dụ:
The little boy ran farther than his friends
You’re driving worse today than yesterday.
B. BÀI TẬP ỨNG DỤNG
Fill in the blank with the correct comparative form of the adverb [in parentheses]:
EX: He is singing more loudly than the other singers. [loudly]
1. He arrived ___________________ than expected. [early]
2. We walked ___________________ than the rest of the people. [slowly]
3. They called us ___________________ in the afternoon. [late]
4. My mother and my sister talked ___________________ than the other guests. [loudly]
5. He hit his arm ___________________ than before. [hard]
6. The Spanish athlete ran ___________________ than the other runners. [fast]
7. Jim threw the ball ___________________ than Peter. [far]
8. We answered all the questions ___________________ than the other students. [well]
9. Our new teacher explains the exercises ___________________ than our old teacher. [badly]
10. The new mechanic checked the car ___________________ than the old mechanic. [thoroughly]
Đáp án:
1] earlier
2] more slowly
3] later
4] more loudly
5] harder
6] faster
7] farther
8] better
9] worse
10] more thoroughly
C. BÀI TẬP RÈN LUYỆN
Bài 1. Cho dạng so sánh hơn của các trạng từ trong bảng sau:
Trạng từ |
So sánh hơn |
Trạng từ |
So sánh hơn |
Badly |
Late |
||
Conveniently |
Smartly |
||
Early |
responsibly |
||
Far |
Patiently |
||
Fast |
Generously |
||
Fluently |
Cleverly |
||
Happily |
Quickly |
||
Hard |
Suitable |
||
Slowly |
Beautifully |
||
well |
Strongly |
Bài 2: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng:
1.The teacher asked me to speak___________.
A.loud
B.loude
C.more loud
2.Today you looks________than usual.
A.more confident
B.more confidently
C. confidently
3.Your house is_______decorated than me.
A.more beautiful
B.more beautifully
C.beautifully.
4.No one in my class runs__________than Peter.
A.more fastly
B.more better
C.faster.
5.This time you did much________!
A.better
B.more better
C.more well
6.You have to work_________If you want to succeed.
A.more hardly
B.hardlier
C.harder
7.Today I come to class_________than usual
A.more early
B.earlier
C. early
8.You need to work___________, or you will make a lot of mistakes.
A.more careful
B. more carefully
C. carefully
9.She walks__________than other people.
A.slower
B.slowlier
C.more slowier
10.The blue skirt suits you_______than the black one.
A.better
B.more better
C.more well
Bài 3: Hoàn thành các câu sau với dạng so sánh hơn của các trạng từ trong ngoặc:
1.I speak English__________now than last year.[fluently].
2.They smiled________than before[happily].
3.Tom arrived_________than I expected[early].
4.We will meet ________in the afternoon[late].
5.Mary dances__________than anyone else[gracefully]
6.Could you speak_________?[loud]
7.Jim could do the tast_________Jane[well].
8.We walked_______than other people[slowly].
9.Planes can fly__________than birds[high].
10.I can throw the ball__________than anyone else in my team[far].
11.James drives_______than his wife[carefully].
12.I visit my grandmother_______than my brother.[often]
13.No one can run_______than John[fast].
14.My sister cooks________than I[badly].
15. Everyone in the company is working________than ever before[hard].
Bài 4:Hoàn thành các Câu sau với dạng so sánh hơn của các trang từ trong ngoặc:
1.I/ play/ tennis/ badly/ Tom.
2.The Australian athlete/run/ slowly/ the Korean athlete.
3.Cats/ walk/ quiet/ dogs.
4.James/ reply/ swiftly/ Peter.
5. The tiger/ hunt/ ferociously/ the wolf.
6.Your idea/ work/ well/ mine.
7.I/ eat/ vegetables/ often/ I used / to.
8.Today/ you/ perform/ badly/ yesterday.
Bài 5:Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh hơn “more /less”
0.Ann speaks French more fluently than James.
àJames speaks French less fluently than Ann.
1.Today the sun shines more brightly than yesterday.
2.This cake is more freshlt made than that one.
3.Jim behaves more politely than his younger brother.
4.Teenagers act more violently these days than in the past.
5.The doctor treats his patiently than he should.
6.My sister speaks more quickly than I.
7.Now Mary drives more carefully than she used to.
8.This summer I go to the beach more often than the last summer.
Bài 6:Hoàn thành câu, sử dụng dạng so sánh hơn của các tính từ hoặc trạng từ cho sẵn
Angrily |
large |
Soft |
Cleverly |
Warm |
comfortably |
hard |
Rich |
costly |
beautifully |
1.Her voice is_________than mine.
2.James can sing________than many singer.
3.We can live_________in the countryside than in the city.
4.We hoped we would own a _________apartment.
5.This mordern computer is_________thann that old-fashioned one.
6.My new house is__________designed than my old one.
7.My father reacted_________to my misbehaviors than my mother.
8.John studies__________than anyone else in the class.
9.It is getting_________today so we can go out.
10. People in the city are________than people in the countryside.
Bài 12; Gạch chân lỗi sai trong mỗi câu sau và sửa lại cho đúng:
1.Their life has been more comfortably since they moved to the city.
2.She looks more pretty in this white dress.
3.The manager wants us to work more hardly.
4.This week you looks more healthily than last week.
5.Everyone in my town is looking for more better crop this year.
6.Jim runs more fastly than his friends.
7.I think a settle life is more better than a nomadic life.
8.Today Jim performs less confident than usual.
9.The heavy rain makes it more difficultly to drive.
10.Their team preformed much more well than our team.
Bài 13; Viết lại câu bằng từ đã cho sao cho nghĩa câu không thay đổi theo mẫu:
0.This exercise is easier than that one.
àThat exercise is more difficult than that one.
1.Mr Smith is wealthier than Mr.Brown.
→Mr Brown___________________________________
2.My house is smaller than my parent’s house.
→My parent’s house____________________________
3.The black dress is more expensive than the red one.
→The red dress _____________________________
4.Today it is colder than yesterday.
→Yesterday______________________________
5.I don’t think you are taller than me.
→I don’t think I_________________________________
6.Is Jim worse at Math than John?
→Is John______________________________________
7. Jim looks much younger than his classmates.
→Jim’s classmates____________________________
8.Your hair is longer than mine.
→My hair_________________________
Tải xuống
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