The claims that were received and processed by the payer and deemed unpayable.

Submitting healthcare claims is a complex and ever-changing process as new technology and regulations bring changes that make understanding claims processing sometimes feel like a moving target. Understanding claims processing is an evolving skill, but learning the basic language is the first step to successfully navigating this landscape. One of the keys is knowing the difference between rejected and denied claims.

We look at the definition of rejected and denied claims and share how Missing Piece, one of the leading ABA therapy billing services, can assist.

Claims rejections

Claims rejections occur when the clearinghouse or the payer stop a claim from entering their processing system. This is typically due to missing, incomplete, outdated, or incorrect information included in the claim. When claims fail to enter the payer’s processing system, ABA consultation and service providers do not receive an explanation of benefits or remittance advice for the claim rejection. Depending on the processor, providers may or may not receive a rejection notice from the clearinghouse or other electronic system.   

When the statuses of claims go unmonitored, rejections can be especially problematic for providers, their patients, and patients’ families. It is not uncommon for providers to wait for a notification to trigger action on unpaid claims. In the instance of a rejection that does not include a follow up notice, a significant amount of time may go by before realizing a claim went unreceived. At this point, deadlines for timely filing requirements may have passed for the payer. Unfortunately, timely filing denials are rarely overturned when appealed; therefore, it is important that as part of a claims review process, providers have a method for monitoring rejections.   

Claims denials

Claims denials are claims that are received by the payer, processed, and then denied. Why are claims denied? Some of the more common claim denial reasons include: 

  • Eligibility, coverage, or coordination of benefits issues  
  • Authorization problems  
  • Misinformation on the claim form 
  • Incomplete information on the claim form 
  • Incorrect or incomplete processing by the payer   

It is important to note that a claim that is processed by the payer and posted to a deductible or coinsurance is not considered a denied claim.   

When a claim is denied providers may be notified of this in a few different ways including on explanation of benefits (EOB) documentation, explanation of payment (EOP) documentation, electronic remittance advice (ERA) and/or other methods by which providers are notified of claims payments and statuses. A denial response will typically include the reason for the denial. As a provider, you have a limited window of time — one that can vary significantly by payer — to respond to the denial and submit either a corrected claim or a new claim altogether. 

Following up on denied claims is an integral part of revenue cycle management. Many providers assume that once they submit a claim, their job is completed with a timely payment on the way (if only in a perfect world). An experienced Accounts Receivable representative is aware that follow-up on claims submission is necessary to ensure payment is received.   

How do I simplify navigating rejected and denied claims?

Does the pressure of claim follow-up and accounts receivable management create stress for you? When you understand the difference between rejection and denial in medical billing, it makes navigating the process that much easier. Let the experts at Missing Piece Billing and Consulting help you with your behavioral health and ABA billing needs. Our experienced staff knows and incorporates best practice payer specific policies and protocols on a daily basis. We ensure that your behavioral health and ABA claims are not rejected or denied, especially due to avoidable issues like incorrect ABA billing codes and out-of-date payer profiles, and that they are paid correctly and on time. 

To learn more about how our comprehensive revenue cycle management process helps ABA services, contact us online or by phone at 765-628-7400.

Rejected and denied medical claims are both reasonably expected in the healthcare process. If you’re considering medical billing as a career, you’ll need to know the difference between the two.

A rejected medical claim and a denied medical claim sound synonymous with each other, right? You would think so! But the two are entirely different claims.

What are Rejected Claims?

A rejected medical claim typically has an error in it and is never processed or seen by the party that pays. The errors prevent insurance companies from paying and are sent back to the medical biller to correct.

Some of the common errors that lead to a rejected claim:

  • Mismatched procedures
  • Incorrect insurance numbers
  • Incorrect ICD codes
  • System coding issues

After the biller corrects the errors, the biller can resubmit the claim to the insurance company.

What are Denied Claims?

Denied medical claims are received and processed by an insurance company but deemed unpayable by the payer.

Common Reasons for Denials:

  • The insurance company reviewed the claim and made a negative determination.
  • The claim is missing information.
  • The claim isn’t a necessary medical service.
  • It’s for a service that isn’t covered by the insurance company.

Unlike a rejected claim, a medical biller cannot directly resubmit a denied medical claim.

To resubmit a denied claim, a medical biller must:

  • Determine why the claim was denied
  • Correct the claim if the claim contained an error
  • Obtain an appeal or request for reconsideration

Time is of the essence when correcting and resubmitting a denied claim. Insurance companies allow a specified amount of time for resubmission; otherwise, the claim will remain unpaid.

Suppose a denied claim gets resubmitted without the proper appeal or request for reconsideration. In that case, it will get treated as a duplicate claim and denied.

Deal with Rejected or Denied Claims

As a medical biller, you’ll be working closely with these terms. It can be intimidating to start learning everything you need to know for a new career, but we can help! Our excellent medical billing course has everything you need to be a successful medical biller.

What is the difference between rejected and denied claims?

A claim rejection occurs before the claim is processed and most often results from incorrect data. Conversely, a claim denial applies to a claim that has been processed and found to be unpayable. This may be due to terms of the patient-payer contract or for other reasons that emerge during processing.

What is the definition of a denied claim?

Denial of claim is the refusal of an insurance company or carrier to honor a request by an individual (or his or her provider) to pay for health care services obtained from a health care professional.

What is a payer claim?

The Payer Claim # is the unique reference number assigned to a claim by the insurance payer. If you need to contact the payer directly about a claim, you'll want to reference the claim using this number, or by providing the client's member ID number and the dates of service included on the claim in question.

Which is an example of a denied claim?

The claim has missing or incorrect information. Whether by accident or intentionally, medical billing and coding errors are common reasons that claims are rejected or denied. Information may be incorrect, incomplete or missing.